Flares for Petrochemical Plants

Elevated, enclosed and assisted flares for petrochemical plants, from routine flaring to emergency relief.

Flares for Petrochemical Plants
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Flares for Petrochemical Plants
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Overview

Every flaring duty in a petrochemical complex

CRA supplies elevated, enclosed and assisted flares for petrochemical plants, matched to each flaring duty from emergency relief to routine purges, with smokeless burning of heavy olefins.

Destruction efficiency

>98%

Flare types

Elevated, enclosed, assisted

Pilot

Automated

Standard

API 537

Technology Explained

How is a petrochemical flare system arranged?

A petrochemical plant's relief valves, vents and purges feed one or more flare headers. Low, routine flows can be burned in an enclosed ground flare, out of sight. When a large relief event exceeds its capacity, the flow passes to an elevated flare that can take the full emergency load. Steam or air assist at the tips keeps heavy gas burning without smoke.

How it works

Each flare connects to its header through a knockout drum and a water seal.

1
Gas collected

Relief valves, vents and purges send gas into the flare header.

2
Liquids removed

The knockout drum separates liquids from the gas.

3
Flow staged

Routine flows go to the enclosed flare and large relief flows to the elevated flare.

4
Smokeless burning

Steam or air assist keeps heavy gas burning cleanly.

5
Pilots ready

Automated pilots keep every flare ready for the next event.

Key Benefits

1
The Full Flare Range

Elevated, enclosed, steam assisted and air assisted flares come from one supplier.

2
Smokeless Burning

Steam or air assist keeps heavy olefin streams burning without smoke.

3
Over 98% Destruction

Each flare is designed to destroy more than 98% of the hydrocarbons it burns.

4
Routine Flaring Out of Sight

Enclosed ground flares hide routine and low-flow flaring.

5
Built to API 537

CRA designs and builds the flare system in line with API 537.

Projects That Push Boundaries

See all Case Studies
Oil & Gas
Steam-Assisted LPP Flare Tip Retrofit for Wide-Turndown Smokeless Flaring
IOCL
Paradip, Odisha, India

Handles purge-only to full emergency relief at 358 t/h with minimised purge gas consumption.

>97%

DRE

LPP

Flare

358 t/h

Design Capacity
Read case study
Oil & Gas
Air-Assisted Open Flare with Redundant FFG Ignition & CFD-Validated Burner
ONGC
Ankleshwar, Gujarat, India

Smokeless performance CFD-validated, with built-in ignition redundancy for uninterrupted field operation.

1,000,000

SCMD

>97%

Efficiency

Redundant FFG

Ignition
Read case study
See All Case Studies

The CRA Edge

Proven Expertise

CRA has more than 30 years of experience in gas handling and flare engineering.

In-House Strength

Design, R&D and manufacturing are carried out under one roof.

Global Compliance

ISO 9001 certified through TÜV NORD, with designs aligned with ASME, API and CE.

Tailored Solutions

Designs are customised to the process needs and the regulations that apply at site.

Applications

Ethylene crackers
Aromatics complexes
Off-specification product
Routine purge gas
Polymer plants
Emergency relief
Start-up and shutdown
Storage and loading

Our Resources

Get all the technical details and resources you need in one place.

Tecnical Datasheet
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Tecnical Datasheet
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Tecnical Datasheet
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Tecnical Datasheet
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Frequently Asked Questions

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which flare does a petrochemical plant need?

Large relief loads usually go to an elevated flare. Routine and low flows can go to an enclosed ground flare. Many complexes use both, staged together.

How are olefin streams kept smokeless?

Heavy olefins need steam or air assist at the flare tip to mix in enough air for smokeless burning.

Can an enclosed flare and an elevated flare work together?

Yes. A staged system sends low flows to the enclosed flare and large relief flows to the elevated flare.

What data does CRA need to size a petrochemical plant flare?

CRA needs the flaring cases with their flows and compositions, the steam or power available, and the site layout and conditions.

Does CRA supply the full flare system?

Yes. CRA supplies flares with knockout drums, water seals, pilots, ignition and burner management systems.

Custom engineered. Properly scoped.

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